Sunday, December 29, 2019

Homosexual stereotypes Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Running Head: HOMOSEXUAL STEREOTYPES Homosexual Stereotypes s Homosexual Stereotypes Introduction Sexual orientation is a long-term attraction for another individual and ranges from being heterosexual (attraction to the opposite sex), bisexual (attraction towards both the sexes) and homosexual (attraction towards same sex). While heterosexuality is an accepted norm of the society, the individuals who live a bisexual or homosexual lifestyle are outcast from the accepted societal behaviour, so and so much that they develop a certain kind of negative attitude towards these unaccepted sexual orientation. Like negativity towards homosexual individuals have coined a term called ‘homophobia’, that is noting but a societal prejudice and bias towards persons who engage in it sex sexual intercourses. In fact, homophobia is a belief that gays (homosexual men) are involved in a very sinful, morally wrong, biologically sick, and attitudinally inferior that deems these homosexual men and women to be rather individuals that are both physically and psychologically incomplete, just as illustrated by Dong in his documentary titled â€Å"Licensed to Kill†. Discussion Homophobia is a feeling of apprehension, worry, aversion, abhorrence and revulsion with the act of being homosexual. We will write a custom essay sample on Homosexual stereotypes or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This fear and apprehension let the heterosexual believe that the homosexuals are inferior beings and their attitudes, their behaviours, their societal articulation, media and other texts project this. When the homosexuals experience such a dislike and abhorrence, they either have then nothing to do except to hide their sexual orientation or led a life of an inferior being. This inferiority complex when materializes, it hinders these individuals to get to know themselves and accept what they truly are. The problem of homophobia  is the result of many false propaganda and many myths about homosexuals and the societal non-acceptance of these attitudes, at some places in the name of law, and at other in the name of religion. Dirty gay ‘jokes’ and other physical and oral persecution lead many to commit either suicide or to hide their orientation all through their lives. While the available studies have shown post-dissolution relationships to be important and challenging to formerly dating partners, more research on these relationships is needed. Initial descriptions of post-dissolution relationships (Metts, et al, P. 265-278, 2002; Schneider & Kenny, 451-466, 2000) and the role of post-dissolution relationships in social networks (Foley & Fraser, 1998) utilized samples of heterosexual ex-partners only.

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay about The United States Correctional System - 780 Words

THE US CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM The US Correctional System has many different types of punishments, which are based upon the type of crime the offender commits. Murder, Rape and Identity theft are all crimes, crimes that carry different types of punishments. Some crimes such as murder for example have different levels that are based on it nature, first, second, and third degree murder are all three types of murder but carry a different punishment. There are some crimes though that does not carry a large jail or prison sentence such as driving under the influence (DUI). This type of crime is most like going to sentence the offender to alcohol awareness (AA) classes as a form of punishment, in hopes of rehabilitating the offender to give up†¦show more content†¦Probation it a sentence handed down by a judge that gives an offender freedom based on terms that are set by a judge (Schmalleger). These set roles the offender may face are things such as random drug testing and some f orm of rehabilitation. This gives offenders a second chance to rehabilitate them self and fallow the law. HOW THE US CORECTIONAL SYSTEM REHABILITATES OFFENDERS The US Correctional System gives a lot of offenders the chance to change their ways, by helping the rehabilitate them self’s. Rehabilitation is the attempt to reform an offender or also used a rehabilitated meaning the reform of an offender (Schmalleger). Forms of rehabilitation in the correctional system would be court ordered by a judge for an offender that is addicted to drugs or alcohol to be sentence to rehab to kick there addiction. This can be very helpful for repeat offenders that crimes they commit are due to their addiction to drugs/alcohol. There are different kinds of programs to help with the rehabilitation of an offender, programs such as â€Å"Office of Program Accountability and Support: This office supports the division by providing support services, and overseeing data collection and analysis of participation within programs offered to inmates and parolees. Office of Offender Services: This office is broken into two separate units. One supports the In-Prison Programs, and the other supports Community and ReentryShow MoreRelatedThe United States Correctional System Essay830 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Correctional System The United States correctional system is put in place for the time after a conviction to punish the convicted as well as get them ready to reenter society as a productive member. Unfortunately, Langan and Levin (2002), statisticians with the Bureau of Justice Statistics reports that 67.5% of prisoners released from prison are arrested again within three years time. Obviously, there is some sort of breakdown in the correction area of the criminal justice matrixRead MoreIssues in the Correctional Systems of the United States.1797 Words   |  8 PagesIssues in the Correctional Systems of the United States I have chosen to research the correctional system of the United States for many reasons. The first reason is that I believe this component of the legal system has the most problems facing it. Another reason is that this topic interests me and I would like to learn more about it. There are many important issues, challenges and problems within the United States correctional system that need to be addressed. I found it difficult to focus on justRead MoreCorrectional Facilities And The Correctional Facility1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The correctional facilities in the United States of America are composed of operators that own or manage correctional facilities and halfway houses. Correctional facilities serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium or maximum security facilities. The prisoners contained in the facilities may participate in educational and vocational programs as well as in paid programs or work release programs through the industry. Correctional facilities areRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Correctional System1483 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Correctional System Nicholas Russo CJC 3010 10/20/2014 Throughout history, there has been many different methods for corrections. Looking back over time, you can see how the correctional system has evolved from the harsh, brutal, inhumane ways of the 16th century, to the rehabilitation methods of today. In the correctional system, there are different types of correctional facilities, various custody levels, and a time where it all started. The United States correctional systemRead MoreDefining Accreditation675 Words   |  3 Pagesdefined as a verification system in which correctional agencies must comply with under the American Correctional Association. Privatization brings about competition between prisons and jails in the community. As a result, prisons and jails are encouraged to make improvements as deemed necessary. In addition to affecting prisons and jails, accreditation and privatization also has an effect on the professional development of corrections officers. In recent years, the correctional administration has becomeRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is The Law Of The Land1380 Words   |  6 Pagescriminal justice system as a whole can be looked at in numerous ways depending on the sub category you want to approach, whether it be the federal law, law enforcement or correctional programs. In most eyes, the federal law is the law of the land and by that it provides a stable community of rules that everyone must follow with efficiency while providing public safety. With that comes the enforcement of the law, the most common being police. In essence majority of the united states looks at the policeRead MoreThe Difference Between Male And Female Penal Institutions754 Words   |  4 Pagesinstitutions Review of Subject Prison classification is an important process in the U.S. correctional system and community corrections. Every state utilizes different types of classification instruments or methods to classify their inmates. Penal institutions in the U.S. have evolved tremendously in terms of procedures, decisions and classification. Studies from Clear et al. (2013) indicate that offenders in the United States, which consisted of men, women, and children, were all confined together in theRead MorePositive And Negative Impacts Of The Correctional System1514 Words   |  7 Pages Then and Now Paper 9/24/2017 Seminar in Corrections 4200 Katlyn Ford Valdosta State University â€Æ' Introduction The correctional system as a whole has a significant impact on the United States. From policy, incarceration, sexual victimization, and those who oversee correctional facilities it all takes a toll on the country. Simply stated, it is the butterfly effect seen in action. When one decision, action, or lack thereof is implemented there will either be positive or negative consequences. StatisticsRead More The Importance of Diagnosing and Treating Inmates With Mental Illness 1497 Words   |  6 Pagesfulfilling life without confinement. In the last few decades changes in the United States judicial system such as mandatory prison sen ¬tences, longer prison terms, and more restrictive release policies have lead to an exponential increase in the number of inmates located within the jails and prisons. Currently, there are more than two million individuals incarcerated in the United States. Psychiatric illnesses within correctional populations are excessively higher compared with the gener al populationRead MoreThe United States Corrections System990 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States corrections system is organized distinctive structures that retain certain similarities with the Chinese prisons system. However there remain significant points of departure such as the prevalence of privately run correctional facilities in the United States. This differs greatly from the Chinese system of corrections which relies solely on government-operated public prisons whereby the state does not seek profit as is the case with private prisons (Shen, 2015). The American justice

Friday, December 13, 2019

Personality Overview Free Essays

Personality Overview (Week 4) Steven Byrd Psy/405 March 25, 2013 Psychodynamic and Humanistic theory There are many different theories involved in the development of personality and some have certain things in common and others have drastic differences. Theories include existential, dispositional, learning or the two that will be discussed which are psychodynamic and humanistic. According to (Feist Feist, 2009), personality is something that is viewed in several ways but does not have one simple definition. We will write a custom essay sample on Personality Overview or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are many theorists who have their own definition of what personality actually is, but most can agree that personality is something that makes up who a person is, who they are inside and where they come from. Personality is a pattern of relatively permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistency and individuality to a person’s behavior. (Feist Feist, 2009). Personality consists of traits, which are contributors to individual differences in behavior over a period of time essay writers wanted. Characteristics are defined as unique qualities of an individual which include intelligence, physique and temperament. Theory is defined as a set of related assumptions that allow scientists to use logical deductive reasoning to form a hypotheses. (Feist Feist, 2009) Psychodynamic theory Psychodynamic theory derived from one of the most famous psychologists in history, Sigmund Freud. Freud’s name has been linked to psychoanalysis, which is the most famous of all personality theories. Freud developed his understanding of human personality from his experiences with patients he had and also by analyzing the dreams that he had himself. Psychodynamic theory talks about ego’s. The ego is the region of the mind that is connected with reality and becomes a person’s sole source of communication with the outside world. (Feist Feist, 2009). Egos are a big factor when it comes to interpersonal relationships. An example would be a person’s ego would onsciously motivate a person to be a certain way and have a lot of trouble steering away from it. In a relationship, if people have conflicting egos, there is a higher likelihood that they will clash, or won’t get along because they are two different people with two different personalities. It is very hard to change who you are, especially after many years and in relationships, usually people find something they want to change about the other person but as mentioned before, you can’t convince ma ny people to change who they are and where they come from. The superego has more to do with the effects of a relationship because it represents the moral and ideal aspects of personality. A person who is egotistical may become violent or very hateful if their needs are not met or they feel like they can’t perform a task. In a relationship, a person who is egotistical may have a hard time keeping a relationship together because they start acting out if they do not get their way and can easily push their partner away. The superego aims for perfection and people who are obsessed with being perfect, usually end up alone because other people do not meet their expectations as well, or they will just find reasons to not be with someone because of their imperfections. It is very difficult to be in a relationship with someone who believes they are perfect in every way or someone who expects you to be perfect as well. Aggression and anxiety or also part of the psychodynamic theory and these are things that can put a strain on a relationship. Aggressive people are also more likely to push people away because of their aggressiveness and being anxious can cause people to be impatient and not have the patience to even bother being in a relationship. People who are labeled under the psychodynamic theory could be egotistical, aggressive, impatient, and anxious among other things and all of those things can make a relationship more difficult. In psychoanalysis, defense mechanisms are mentioned and these defense mechanisms include repression, which is the most basic defense mechanism. Repression forces threatening feelings into the unconscious (Feist Feist, 2009) and those feelings can pop back up at any time. Someone may think they are interested in someone but once they find out that person has some type of resemblance to something that hurt them before, the relationship is over before you know it. Humanistic theory The personality theory of Abraham Maslow is more commonly known as the humanistic theory or the transpersonal theory. This theory states that a person is motivated to needs and self-actualization. In order to achieve self-actualization a person must satisfy things like hunger, safety and love. When talking about interpersonal relationships and the humanistic theory, they are very much the same as a person under the humanistic theory needs the attention and love of someone else to fulfill true happiness. According to (Feist Feist, 2009), Erikson, in contrast to Freud who believed that anatomy is destiny, he suggested that there could be many other differences as to why men and women can be so different. Erikson believed there is a life cycle that is determined by external forces. In a way both theories suggest that our environment molds us to be who we are but they are in different styles. Freud was more of an adult theorist but Erickson believed that life has a cycle and we develop into who we are over a very long period of time. Although personality is modeled by our cultures and our history, people do retain some control of their own destiny such as the ability to make choices. Psychodynamic and humanistic theories each have many different sub theories beneath them and some of them are very similar in context while others are very different. The main difference between psychodynamic and humanistic theories would be that humanistic theories seem to be based on a longer period of time while psychodynamic theories start at a later point in life. Both theories have their impact on interpersonal relationships and personality as psychodynamic theories include things such as the super-ego, which can cause a strain on a relationship because of a power struggle and the expectations of perfection while the humanistic theory suggests that we all need love in life in order to be happy and enjoy fulfillment. A person who is â€Å"needy† or has to have a relationship may sometimes become desperate and lower their expectations just so they can be with someone which could then, in turn cause a pseudo relationship, or one that is based off of false pretense. If two people who both feel the same way about being in a relationship end up together and they both feel they need each other, that relationship will obviously have a better chance of lasting. In conclusion, all theories, including the ones previously listed, make up some part of a person’s personality in a certain way, whether it being a needy personality, a forceful one, very outgoing and loving, very egotistical and angry, etc. Odds are someone’s personality will fit in to one of the categories and will have the same basis but the most important thing to remember is that deep down, no two people are alike and it is hard to classify anyone into one group as many of us could fall into several different theories. References: Feist, J. , Feist, G. J. (2009). Theories of personality (7th ed. ). New York, NY: McGraw Hill. How to cite Personality Overview, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Background to the British Steel Industry

Question: Briefly provide background to the British steel industry as well as some references to the global steel industry. Answer: Background of British Steel Industry The British steel industry was formed in 1967, when the labor government nationalized the 14 biggest producer of steel. During the period of 1970 to 1984, the demand of steel in global market was very low. However, the production of steel was very high on that time. Therefore, a high production and low demand prevented the steel manufacturer from conducting sustainable business. As a result, different companies started cost deduction process. In this process companies reduces the workforce from 142,000 to 52,000. In 1988, British steel converted as privet by the government after the stock market crash (Forsgren and Johanson 2014). After a sudden crash in stock market, different plan of steel manufacturing announced closer and therefore, 1,800 people lost their job. It affects the overall economy of the country drastically. There are several factors, which are preventing the steel industry to conduct sustainable business. High electricity charge, costly policies of climate change and global competitiveness are the reason behind the massive failure of British steel industry. The strategy of China steel industry was to provide products in low cost for grabbing a strong market position in global market (Drogendijk and Martn 2015). British steel industry was unable to increase market demand due to high product price in contrast with China steel companies. The demand of steel in Britain market has fallen by 1.7% in 2015 and again it rises by 0.7% in 2016. However, the demand has not reached to the pre-financial crash level. Therefore, the British steel industry is facing various troubles in terms of business sustain ability. Reference list Drogendijk, R. and Martn, O.M., 2015. Relevant dimensions and contextual weights of distance in international business decisions: Evidence from Spanish and Chinese outward FDI.International Business Review,24(1), pp.133-147 Forsgren, M. and Johanson, J., 2014.Managing networks in international business. Routl